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1 галицизъм
French idiom* * *галицѝзъм,м., -ми, (два) галицѝзъма език. French idiom, Gallicism.* * *Gallicism; French idiom* * *French idiom -
2 gallicisme
gallicisme [ga(l)lisism]masculine noun* * *galisism* * *ɡa(l)lisism nm1) (= expression) French idiom2) (= tournure fautive) Gallicism* * *[galisism] nom masculinLINGUISTIQUE [calque du français] gallicism -
3 gallicisme
n. gallicism, French idiom, French expression -
4 expression
expression [εkspʀesjɔ̃]feminine nouna. expressionb. ( = locution) expression* * *ɛkspʀɛsjɔ̃1) gén expressionplein d'expression — [yeux, visage] expressive
avec expression — [réciter, chanter] with feeling
réduire quelque chose à sa plus simple expression — fig to reduce something to a minimum
2) ( groupe de mots) expressionexpression figée, expression toute faite — set phrase
d'expression française/anglaise — French-speaking/English-speaking
•Phrasal Verbs:* * *ɛkspʀesjɔ̃ nf1) [concept, opinion] expression2) (= locution) expressionexpression toute faite — set expression, set phrase
réduit à sa plus simple expression (= formulation) — reduced to its simplest terms
* * *expression nf1 gén expression; plein d'expression [yeux, visage] expressive; [chant] full of expression; sans expression expressionless; avec expression [réciter, chanter] with feeling; réduire qch à sa plus simple expression fig to reduce sth to a minimum;2 ( groupe de mots) expression; expression imagée or figurée figurative expression; expression idiomatique idiom, idiomatic expression; expression figée set phrase; expression toute faite set phrase; péj cliché; passez-moi l'expression! if you'll pardon the expression!; bête au-delà de toute expression too stupid for words; d'expression française/anglaise French-speaking/English-speaking.expression corporelle self-expression through movement.[ɛksprɛsjɔ̃] nom féminin[dans la correspondance]expression familière colloquial expression, colloquialismexpression figée set phrase ou expression, fixed expression, idioma. [figée] set phrase ou expressionb. [cliché] hackneyed phrase, cliché2. [fait de s'exprimer] expression, expressing (substantif non comptable), voicing (substantif non comptable)3. [pratique de la langue]expression écrite/orale written/oral expression5. [vivacité] expressiongeste/regard plein d'expression expressive gesture/looksans expression locution adjectivale -
5 helvétisme
helvétisme [εlvetism]masculine noun* * *ɛlvetismnom masculin Swiss French expression* * *helvétisme nm Swiss French expression.[ɛlvetism] nom masculin -
6 стиль
1) General subject: Victorianism, bit (одежды), build, calendar, descriptive style, diction, fashion, get-up, journalism (журналистики), language, make, manner, pattern (литературного произведения и т. п.), pencil, pencil (художника, писателя), phrase, phrase (речи), pizzazz, style (остроконечная палочка для писания у древних греков и римлян), styling, taste, tone, trend, turn, twig, writing (литературного произведения), theme2) French: ton3) Obsolete: order4) Construction: manner apx.8) Literature: prose (exquisite prose - изящный стиль)9) Scuba diving: mode -
7 М-167
ДЁЛАТЬ/СДЁЛАТЬ ХОРОШУЮ VP subj: human usu. this WO to mask one's annoyance, discontent, failure with the appearance of tranquillity, happinessX делает хорошую мину при плохой игре - X puts up a bold frontX puts a good face on things (on a bad business) X grins and bears it.Теперь же, ввязавшись в него (дело Синявского и Даниэля), (власти) делали хорошую мину при плохой игре, полностью игнорируя общественное мнение (Буковский 1). Once having blundered into it (the Sinyavsky and Daniel case), they (the authorities) put up a bold front to cover the stupidity of the Sinyavsky and Daniel arrests and totally ignored world public opinion (1a).Московское начальство было недовольно уродливым и глупым «делом Бродского», однако считало долгом, поддерживая своих провалившихся чиновников, делать хорошую мину при плохой игре (Эткинд 1). The Moscow leadership were dissatisfied with the ugly and stupid "Brodsky affair," but considered it their duty to support their blundering subordinates and put a good face on things (1a).The Russian idiom is a translation of the French faire bonne mine a mauvais jeu. -
8 О-108
БУРИДАНОВ ОСЁЛ lit NP sing only fixed WOan extremely indecisive person who is unable to choose between two equally desirable options: Buridaris ass.The idiom derives from the name of Jean Buridan, a French philosopher of the 14th cent., who wrote not about an ass but about a dog who, although dying of hunger, could not choose between two equidistant piles of food. -
9 П-452
ЗОНДИРОВАТЬ/ПОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ (ПРОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ) ПОЧВУ lit VP subj: human to (try to) find out about sth. beforehand ( usu. in order to determine ahead of time the chances for success)X зондирует почву — X tests (explores) the groundX tests the waters X sounds (feels, checks) out the possibilites X puts out feelers.По прибытии нашем в роту нас медленно ощупывали, заранее стараясь определить, какое количество жизненных благ можно от нас получить... Мы, со своей стороны, тоже зондировали почву... (Лившиц 1). When one of us arrived in the company, they mentally felt us over, trying to predetermine the number of earthly blessings which they could extract from us....For our part we also explored the ground.. (1a).The Russian idiom is apparently a loan translation of the French sonder le terrain. -
10 делать веселую мину при плохой игре
• ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ ХОРОШУЮ < ВЕСЕЛУЮ> МИНУ ПРИ ПЛОХОЙ ИГРЕ[VP; subj: human; usu. this WO]=====⇒ to mask one's annoyance, discontent, failure with the appearance of tranquillity, happiness:- X puts a good face on things < on a bad business>;- X grins and bears it.♦ Теперь же, ввязавшись в него [дело Синявского и Даниэля], [ власти] делали хорошую мину при плохой игре, полностью игнорируя общественное мнение (Буковский 1). Once having blundered into it [the Sinyavsky and Daniel case], they [the authorities] put up a bold front to cover the stupidity of the Sinyavsky and Daniel arrests and totally ignored world public opinion (1a).♦ Московское начальство было недовольно уродливым и глупым "делом Бродского", однако считало долгом, поддерживая своих провалившихся чиновников, делать хорошую мину при плохой игре (Эткинд 1). The Moscow leadership were dissatisfied with the ugly and stupid "Brodsky affair," but considered it their duty to support their blundering subordinates and put a good face on things (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is a translation of the French faire bonne mine a mauvais jeu.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать веселую мину при плохой игре
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11 делать хорошую мину при плохой игре
• ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ ХОРОШУЮ < ВЕСЕЛУЮ> МИНУ ПРИ ПЛОХОЙ ИГРЕ[VP; subj: human; usu. this WO]=====⇒ to mask one's annoyance, discontent, failure with the appearance of tranquillity, happiness:- X puts a good face on things < on a bad business>;- X grins and bears it.♦ Теперь же, ввязавшись в него [дело Синявского и Даниэля], [ власти] делали хорошую мину при плохой игре, полностью игнорируя общественное мнение (Буковский 1). Once having blundered into it [the Sinyavsky and Daniel case], they [the authorities] put up a bold front to cover the stupidity of the Sinyavsky and Daniel arrests and totally ignored world public opinion (1a).♦ Московское начальство было недовольно уродливым и глупым "делом Бродского", однако считало долгом, поддерживая своих провалившихся чиновников, делать хорошую мину при плохой игре (Эткинд 1). The Moscow leadership were dissatisfied with the ugly and stupid "Brodsky affair," but considered it their duty to support their blundering subordinates and put a good face on things (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is a translation of the French faire bonne mine a mauvais jeu.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > делать хорошую мину при плохой игре
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12 сделать веселую мину при плохой игре
• ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ ХОРОШУЮ < ВЕСЕЛУЮ> МИНУ ПРИ ПЛОХОЙ ИГРЕ[VP; subj: human; usu. this WO]=====⇒ to mask one's annoyance, discontent, failure with the appearance of tranquillity, happiness:- X puts a good face on things < on a bad business>;- X grins and bears it.♦ Теперь же, ввязавшись в него [дело Синявского и Даниэля], [ власти] делали хорошую мину при плохой игре, полностью игнорируя общественное мнение (Буковский 1). Once having blundered into it [the Sinyavsky and Daniel case], they [the authorities] put up a bold front to cover the stupidity of the Sinyavsky and Daniel arrests and totally ignored world public opinion (1a).♦ Московское начальство было недовольно уродливым и глупым "делом Бродского", однако считало долгом, поддерживая своих провалившихся чиновников, делать хорошую мину при плохой игре (Эткинд 1). The Moscow leadership were dissatisfied with the ugly and stupid "Brodsky affair," but considered it their duty to support their blundering subordinates and put a good face on things (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is a translation of the French faire bonne mine a mauvais jeu.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сделать веселую мину при плохой игре
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13 сделать хорошую мину при плохой игре
• ДЕЛАТЬ/СДЕЛАТЬ ХОРОШУЮ < ВЕСЕЛУЮ> МИНУ ПРИ ПЛОХОЙ ИГРЕ[VP; subj: human; usu. this WO]=====⇒ to mask one's annoyance, discontent, failure with the appearance of tranquillity, happiness:- X puts a good face on things < on a bad business>;- X grins and bears it.♦ Теперь же, ввязавшись в него [дело Синявского и Даниэля], [ власти] делали хорошую мину при плохой игре, полностью игнорируя общественное мнение (Буковский 1). Once having blundered into it [the Sinyavsky and Daniel case], they [the authorities] put up a bold front to cover the stupidity of the Sinyavsky and Daniel arrests and totally ignored world public opinion (1a).♦ Московское начальство было недовольно уродливым и глупым "делом Бродского", однако считало долгом, поддерживая своих провалившихся чиновников, делать хорошую мину при плохой игре (Эткинд 1). The Moscow leadership were dissatisfied with the ugly and stupid "Brodsky affair," but considered it their duty to support their blundering subordinates and put a good face on things (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is a translation of the French faire bonne mine a mauvais jeu.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > сделать хорошую мину при плохой игре
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14 буриданов осел
• БУРИДАНОВ ОСЕЛ lit[NP; sing only; fixed WO]=====⇒ an extremely indecisive person who is unable to choose between two equally desirable options:- Buridanfe ass.—————← The idiom derives from the name of Jean Buridan, a French philosopher of the 14th cent., who wrote not about an ass but about a dog who, although dying of hunger, could not choose between two equidistant piles of food.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > буриданов осел
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15 зондировать почву
• ЗОНДИРОВАТЬ/ПОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ (ПРОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ) ПОЧВУ lit[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to (try to) find out about sth. beforehand (usu. in order to determine ahead of time the chances for success):- X sounds (feels, checks) out the possibilites;- X puts out feelers.♦ По прибытии нашем в роту нас медленно ощупывали, заранее стараясь определить, какое количество жизненных благ можно от нас получить... Мы, со своей стороны, тоже зондировали почву... (Лившиц 1). When one of us arrived in the company, they mentally felt us over, trying to predetermine the number of earthly blessings which they could extract from us....For our part we also explored the ground.. (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is apparently a loan translation of the French sonder le terrain.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > зондировать почву
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16 позондировать почву
• ЗОНДИРОВАТЬ/ПОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ (ПРОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ) ПОЧВУ lit[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to (try to) find out about sth. beforehand (usu. in order to determine ahead of time the chances for success):- X sounds (feels, checks) out the possibilites;- X puts out feelers.♦ По прибытии нашем в роту нас медленно ощупывали, заранее стараясь определить, какое количество жизненных благ можно от нас получить... Мы, со своей стороны, тоже зондировали почву... (Лившиц 1). When one of us arrived in the company, they mentally felt us over, trying to predetermine the number of earthly blessings which they could extract from us....For our part we also explored the ground.. (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is apparently a loan translation of the French sonder le terrain.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > позондировать почву
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17 прозондировать почву
• ЗОНДИРОВАТЬ/ПОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ (ПРОЗОНДИРОВАТЬ) ПОЧВУ lit[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to (try to) find out about sth. beforehand (usu. in order to determine ahead of time the chances for success):- X sounds (feels, checks) out the possibilites;- X puts out feelers.♦ По прибытии нашем в роту нас медленно ощупывали, заранее стараясь определить, какое количество жизненных благ можно от нас получить... Мы, со своей стороны, тоже зондировали почву... (Лившиц 1). When one of us arrived in the company, they mentally felt us over, trying to predetermine the number of earthly blessings which they could extract from us....For our part we also explored the ground.. (1a).—————← The Russian idiom is apparently a loan translation of the French sonder le terrain.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > прозондировать почву
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